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Rexroth Hydraulic Valve Sizing Data Sheet | Nabor

Rexroth hydraulic valve sizing is not simply a comparison of maximum pressure and maximum flow. The useful sizing question is whether a valve can perform the required function over the machine’s normal operating range without creating an unsuitable pressure drop, control range or interface mismatch.

For purchasing teams, the best starting point is a short data sheet that separates confirmed operating data from estimates. That gives engineering and the supplier a common basis for reviewing the series and exact configuration.


rexroth hydraulic valve sizing-1.png

Start with function, then nominal size

Directional, pressure, flow and proportional valves use different sizing logic. A directional valve needs the correct spool function; a pressure valve needs the correct pressure-control role; a flow valve needs the appropriate metering behavior; and a proportional valve adds command-signal and control-range requirements.

Nominal size only becomes meaningful after the hydraulic function is defined.

Use normal flow and maximum flow

Maximum flow protects against undersizing, but normal flow shows where the valve spends most of its working life. Oversizing can also reduce useful controllability in some applications, especially proportional or metering functions.

Where possible, record the estimated pressure differential across the valve at the required flow. Catalogue flow ratings are often specified at defined test conditions, so two published flow numbers should not automatically be compared as if they were measured under the same conditions.

The new model list shows why one sizing field is never enough

Model referenceWhy it changes the sizing review
R900561274 — 4WE6D6X/EG24N9K4Directional valve: spool symbol, Size 6, voltage and mounting matter in addition to flow.
R900424158 — DBDS10P1X/315Pressure relief: pressure range, relief flow and connection architecture are central.
R901451941 — 2WFC25S220L-1X/M/K4Flow/throttle family: controlled flow range and control architecture are key.
R900954088 — 4WRAE10W60-2X/G24K31/A1VProportional directional valve: nominal flow, supply voltage, command interface and seals are separate fields.

For the 4WRAE10 reference above, published product data identifies integrated electronics, 24 VDC supply and a ±10 V command interface for the A1 version. That illustrates why an electrical field can be just as important as hydraulic size for a proportional valve.


rexroth hydraulic valve sizing-2.png

Mounting and electrical interfaces can limit the shortlist

  • Subplate, sandwich, cartridge or threaded connection

  • ISO mounting pattern and nominal size

  • Port arrangement and pilot/drain connections

  • Supply voltage and connector

  • External amplifier or integrated electronics

  • Command signal and position feedback where applicable

  • Hydraulic fluid, seal material and temperature range

A valve that looks suitable from flow and pressure alone can still be unusable if the manifold or control system cannot accept it. The Rexroth directional control valve circuit guide gives more detail for spool and interface decisions.

Practical sizing data sheet for an RFQ

Sizing inputBuyer data
Machine / applicationWhat movement or function the valve controls
Valve functionDirectional, pressure, flow, check or proportional
Normal flowTypical operating flow
Maximum flowHighest expected flow through the valve
Normal pressureTypical working pressure
Maximum pressurePeak or maximum expected pressure
Valve ΔpKnown or estimated pressure differential if available
Fluid / temperatureFluid type, viscosity information and operating temperatures
MountingSubplate, sandwich, cartridge, line or manifold
ControlSolenoid, proportional signal, hydraulic pilot or manual
ElectricalVoltage, connector, command signal, feedback
Existing part numberComplete Rexroth material number if replacing a valve
Confirmed vs estimatedMark assumptions clearly

Common sizing mistakes

SituationBetter approach
Only maximum pressure is suppliedAdd normal pressure, flow and valve function.
Only pump maximum flow is suppliedAdd normal controlled flow and expected flow path.
Catalogue flow figures are compared directlyCheck the stated pressure differential and rating condition.
Physical size is used as the identification methodConfirm mounting pattern, ports, symbol and function.
A proportional valve is specified without control dataAdd supply voltage, electronics architecture and command signal.
Estimated values look like confirmed valuesLabel estimates so engineering can close the gaps.


rexroth hydraulic valve sizing-3.png

FAQ

Should maximum flow be the main sizing value?

No. Maximum flow is important, but normal flow, pressure differential and useful control range also matter.

Is system pressure the same as pressure drop across the valve?

No. System pressure describes the circuit pressure level; valve pressure drop is the difference across the active flow path while flow passes through it.

Can a complete part number replace sizing data?

It is a strong starting point for a like-for-like purchase. If the machine has changed or an alternative is being considered, current operating data should still be reviewed.

What if some values are not known?

Mark them as unknown or estimated and send the schematic, pump information and available measurements. That is safer than presenting assumptions as exact specifications.

Turn sizing data into a reviewable quotation

Once the basic operating envelope is documented, use the Bosch Rexroth Valve category to narrow product families. A supplier proposal should state which sizing inputs were confirmed and which assumptions remain.

Reference: Bosch Rexroth 4WRA proportional valve selector

Reference: ISO 4401 hydraulic valve mounting surfaces

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